#7 (19.23 - 19.26): Time-Flight.

The moment Peter Davison started thinking about leaving?

4 episodes. Approx. 97 minutes. Written by: Peter Grimwade. Directed by: Ron Jones. Produced by: John Nathan Turner.


THE PLOT

The Doctor is trying to take Tegan and Nyssa to the Great Exhibition of 1851, to take their minds off Adric's death. But the TARDIS materializes at Heathrow Airport, 1982 - the very place the Doctor had been trying to reach throughout the first half of the season. They arrive to learn that a Concorde flight has vanished into thin air. The Doctor is enlisted thanks to his UNIT credentials, and he quickly determines that the missing airplane vanished down a time contour.

He insists on recreating the conditions of the flight, using another Concorde to follow the first one's path. He has his TARDIS loaded onto the plane, and he and his companions monitor the flight from inside. The console readings tell him what he already suspected: They have been taken back in time, into the Jurassic era. But what waits for them isn't dinosaurs, but rather Khalid, an ancient wizard who has used what appears to be magic to transform the first plane's crew and passengers into a slave labor force.

The Doctor confronts Khalid and appears to defeat him. But he has fallen into a trap. Khalid is actually the Doctor's old enemy, The Master (Anthony Ainley). And the Doctor has just become ensnared in his most insanely convoluted plan ever!


CHARACTERS

The Doctor: I'll give Peter Davison credit for trying. The story opens with the Doctor, Nyssa, and Tegan mourning for Adric - then deciding to just get over it and make a trip to the Great Exhibition to cheer themselves up. As far as character writing goes, it's down there with a chipper Barbara telling us that she's completely over her experiences with the Aztecs in Part One of The Sensorites. The difference is that Davison and his co-stars do their best to play against the ridiculous dialogue. As they start chatting about the Great Exhibition, the actors put a note in their delivery to signal that they're simply going into very hard denial about what just happened and grasping for anything to keep themselves busy. An excellent look at actors trying to overrule bad writing through performance alone, and for that one scene, it just about works.

Nyssa: Develops psychic intuition for this story - and only for this story, as her psychic abilities are never mentioned again on television (though Big Finish made use of them a few times on audio). Her mind is somehow receptive to the Xeraphin, which allows her to lead Tegan to their inner sanctum. She also takes the lead when with Tegan. She does mention the Master's killing of her father, but then barely reacts to the Master's presence in the story's second half - which is quite a comedown from the fierce, "That face - I hate it!" moment in Castrovalva.

Tegan: Remains the more emotional of the Doctor's companions. She's the one who pushes the Doctor to violate the laws of time to save Adric. She does seem cowed by his angry response. But when she sees Khalid's illusion of Adric, apparently alive and pleading with her and Nyssa to save him, she is the one who wants to stop. It's the more intellectual Nyssa who recognizes the illusion for what it is and presses on. Left to her own devices, Tegan would have stopped at that moment.

The Master: This is the story in which Anthony Ainley's reputation as a particularly campy Master begins to take hold. He spends the first two episodes disguised as the evil wizard Khalid... for reasons that completely escape understanding, unless you go on the assumption that the Master just wants to "drezz for the occasion." After revealing himself, the Master proceeds to do very little in the second half. He cackles a lot and threatens various guest characters and extras with his Tissue Compression Eliminator. But mostly he just prances from one set to another, marking time until the Doctor can fool him with the Technobabble swap meet that makes up the, er, "climax" of Episode Four. And yes, the climax of this story does indeed appear to be the Doctor and the Master swapping bits of plastic on a bad studio set.


THOUGHTS

A rather good season of Doctor Who comes to a dismal end with Peter Grimwade's Time-Flight. Why is it so bad? "I'll explain later."

No, wait. That was the Doctor, waving away any need to provide a basis for any of the proclamations he makes at any point in the serial. Steven Moffat must have been thinking of Time-Flight when he wrote The Curse of Fatal Death. At least there, "I'll explain later" was meant to be funny. Here, it's just lazy writing, which is employed so often across these four episodes that it practically becomes a catch-phrase.

Really, for a story that's notorious for poor production values, it's startling how much of Time-Flight's failure comes down to bad writing. The story is utterly nonsensical, with the Master's plan bordering on incoherence. The guest characters are flatly written, with the un-hypnotized characters behaving in just as artificial a fashion as the hpynotized ones! I find it hilarious, for example, that Professor Hayter (Nigel Stock) spends Episode Two being an irritating boor whom the Doctor barely tolerates... only for the Doctor to turn around and choose him as his pseudo-companion near the start of Episode Three! Sure, the story looks cheap. But the real problem is that the script doesn't even pretend to hold together.

Too bad, because it all starts out fairly well. The first two episodes are absorbing. Cheap-looking, to be sure, but also well-paced and moderately intriguing. Had this been a 2-parter, with Khalid simply being who he pretended to be and his initial "defeat" being genuine, then this would have been a perfectly acceptable bit of fluff.

Unfortunately, once it truly becomes a Master story, what had been entertaining nonsense transforms into abject stupidity. The Xeraphim are introduced midway through Episode Three, with their entire backstory delivered in a mind-numbing infodump. Meanwhile, the episode pads out its running time as the Master tromps in and out of the Doctor's TARDIS while the Concorde flight crew watches through a doorway. So half of the episode could be summed up as, "Nothing happens," and the other half consists of exposition so dense and clunkily delivered that it practically becomes white noise. Episode Four is even worse, alternately rushed and padded. As if to add insult to injury, the story is resolved and the Master defeated... via some trickery the Doctor performed offscreen!

The good news is that Peter Grimwade would be recommissioned for stories in Seasons 20 and 21, and would do a much better job of writing something watchable in those stories. Based on this debut offering, I'd have probably advised him to stick with directing.


Rating: 2/10.

Previous Story: Earthshock
Next Story: Arc of Infinity (not yet reviewed)

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#6 (19.19 - 19.22): Earthshock.

The Cybermen observe the Doctor.

4 episodes. Approx. 97 minutes. Written by: Eric Saward. Directed by: Peter Grimwade. Produced by: John Nathan Turner.


THE PLOT

The TARDIS materializes in a cave in the distant future. In the midst of an argument with Adric, the Doctor decides to use this as a chance to walk around and collect his temper. But the isolation is an illusion... as he discovers when he walks right into a group of soldiers, who have just lost several men to an unknown alien presence. Making him the obvious target for blame.

He establishes himself as an ally by helping the soldiers defeat two killer androids.  He then defuses a bomb the androids had been guarding, one which would have left Earth completely devastated. He traces the bomb's signal to a freigher in deep space, and takes the TARDIS to investigate. There, he finds himself and his companions in even greater danger. Both androids and bomb were the work of the Doctor's old enemies, the Cybermen. And they were just the beginning of the cybermen's plan to establish their dominance by wiping out all life on Earth!


CHARACTERS

The Doctor: Though most of Eric Saward's later serials would place the Doctor in a peripheral role, he is actually characterized quite strongly here. The Cyberleader describes him as "formidable," a term he lives up to consistently. He is almost entirely responsible for thwarting the Cybermen's first plan, in the cave. On the freighter, he constantly watches the proceedings, sizing up the situation and calmly putting the pieces together. Davison continues to play a barely-restrained weariness with other people's stupidity. Watch him in the final episode when he's calmly baiting the Cyberleader. When Captain Briggs (Beryl Reid) interrupts, he gets this lovely look of annoyance on his face. The Fifth Doctor may not be as blatant about it as his two immediate predecessors. But he still doesn't suffer fools gladly - just a bit more quietly.

Adric: Adric is paired with the Doctor throughout the story, allowing the script to emphasize the teacher/student relationship between the two. This gives him a decent role - a necessity, for the ending to work as well as it does. But the story doesn't tip its hand. Adric is his usual self throughout. He spends the first two episodes in a snit, essentially throwing an extended temper tantrum to get the Doctor to pay more attention to him. This works, as the Doctor happily brings him along to explore the freighter in the second half... which doesn't turn out so well for the young Alzarian, though his fate is largely of his own making.

Nyssa: She is reduced to a peripheral role, particularly in the second half of the story. The obligatory TARDIS cutaways may as well come with on-screen captions reading, "Nyssa's part for the week."  These cutaways feature what is probably Sutton's all-time worst performance in the role. Matthew Waterhouse's acting limitations are certainly on display - but Sutton is much worse than he is this time.

Tegan: Janet Fielding, however, is on particularly good form. Tegan's role isn't really much better than normal. She is as headstrong and stubborn as ever. But Fielding tempers Tegan's stridency with a compassionate side. I like the instinctive hug she gives to Nyssa at the end, even before she turns to the Doctor. Tegan also seems to have taken it on herself to be the one to reason with the Doctor when it comes to dealing with his companions as a group. While Nyssa soothes Adric, Tegan goes out into the cave to "talk some sense" into the Doctor.

Cybermen: The Cybermen's first appearance since 1974's Revenge of the Cybermen. This proved to be a much more successful comeback for them - so much so that they rejoined the ranks of the series' regular villains. This is almost certainly their best post-1960's use. They are genuinely formidable, with some clever camera trickery allowing them to be seen in force at the end of Part Three. David Banks' Cyberleader does seem a bit prone to gloating for a supposedly unemotional being, but this is a fairly minor fault in an otherwise strong outing.


THOUGHTS

Earthshock is, in its way, as ambitious a story as Warrior's Gate or Kinda. Not in the same way as those stories, with their multilayered narratives and thematic depth. None of that here.  This is a straight-ahead action piece with no real layers beneath its surface. The ambition here is in how far it tries to push Doctor Who's limited schedule and budget. Eric Saward is effectively trying to mount a Hollywood-style sci-fi/action blockbuster within the constraints of a Doctor Who 4-parter. It's fast, violent, full of gunfire and explosions.

On a classic Who budget, it by all rights should fall flat on its face. But a strong production comes together with a streamlined script and a mostly outstanding incidental score. The result may not be flawless.  But taken on the level of an action movie, this story works very well indeed.

A lot of the credit has to go to director Peter Grimwade. He maintains tight control of the narrative and atmosphere, using an effective mix of quick cuts and occasional, lingering shots. Many camera shots are framed very precisely, with characters in both foreground and background. The Cyberleader announces his army while standing in front of a monitor showing the army marching through the corridors. The Doctor defuses a bomb while Adric looks over his shoulder in the background.

Grimwade's occasional weakness at working with actors does show itself. Sutton is unusually poor. James Warwick, a reliable actor, isn't quite on form. Other guest actors are largely wooden, with one exception: Beryl Reid. Fandom insists that Reid was badly miscast, an early example of producer John Nathan-Turner's "stunt casting" going wrong. I strongly disagree. Beryl Reid was a terrific actress with range and a dynamic screen energy. In a role that is rather generic on paper, she lights up the screen and turns someone who should be just a plot device into a strong presence. There's no question in my mind that this story would be far the poorer without her.

It's all very entertaining. It probably should have been left as the only story of its type, rather than being closely replicated at least two (arguably three) times over the next three seasons. But as a change of pace (what it was, at this point), it's effective. Even startling.

And within the larger story of the Fifth Doctor, it marks the point at which he is first confronted by a universe that's become just a bit meaner and harsher than he's necessarily prepared for.


Rating: 8/10.

Previous Story: Black Orchid
Next Story: Time-Flight

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#3 (19.9 - 19.12): Kinda

4 episodes. Written by: Christopher Bailey, Eric Saward (uncredited). Directed by: Peter Grimwade.  Produced by: John Nathan Turner.


THE PLOT

The Doctor takes the TARDIS to Deva Loka, a peaceful planet where he trusts that Nyssa can recover from her fainting spell in peace. As Nyssa rests, the Doctor and his companions go exploring. They find a beautiful set of chimes created by the natives, with an alien yet harmonic musical sound. The sound sends Tegan into a trance, where she finds herself in a sinister, all-black plane, menaced by the evil Mara.

Meanwhile, the Doctor and Adric are captured by a colonization team. The team's leader, Sanders (Richard Todd), finds them harmless enough. But when Sanders goes off to investigate the disappearance of another team member, the security officer - the unstable Hindle (Simon Rouse) - takes command. Now the Doctor and Adric, along with the team's scientific officer, Todd (Nerys Hughes), find their lives at the mercy of a madman, while the ancient evil of the Mara uses Tegan as a vessel to the real world and threatens to engulf them all!


CHARACTERS

The Doctor: Though apparently originally commissioned as a Fourth Doctor story, this is one of those rare serials that is difficult to imagine with any other Doctor. It's so well-suited to Davison's thoughtful, understated performance, a story for a Doctor who takes time to evaluate the situation before acting. The Doctor does a lot of watching and listening, holding back until there is an opportunity for action to actually be beneficial. When he does finally take charge, in Episode Four, it's decisive. Davison's showdown with the Mara-possessed Kinda just before turning the mirrored panels on it could serve as a one-scene rebuttal to all the charges that he lacked authority.

Tegan: The first half of this serial gives Janet Fielding quite a bit of focus, and she eagerly rises to the challenge. The Mara's attempts to gain agreement to use Tegan's form are highly effective, creepy and surreal without being so esoteric as to nullify the drama. Fielding gets to play multiple levels, as Tegan is frightened yet stubborn in her refusal, then confused by trick after trick. Two dream figures tell her that she does not exist. Then a jester figure, the Mara's face for Tegan, mentally exhausts her before making good on that initial threat, fading Tegan from existence to "leave (her) alone." Finally, the terrified and exhausted Tegan is broken into granting her consent. It's magnificently nightmarish, wonderfully-directed by Peter Grimwade and acted to perfection by Janet Fielding, who obviously enjoyed getting something truly meaty to play. There's much less for her to do in the second half, but she still is effective when she sees the Mara's true form and demands to know that it's truly gone from her mind now (a demand that the Doctor ignores, thus paving the way for a follow-up).

Adric: After being borderline unbearable in Four to Doomsday, Matthew Waterhouse actually dials it back and is once again fairly watchable. I thought Adric's scenes opposite the insane Hindle were well-done, with Adric attempting to humor Hindle to gain a chance first to help the Doctor, then to escape, and finally to do something about Hindle's plan of destruction. He does dive back into being obnoxious in his scenes with Tegan in Episode Four.  Waterhouse seems to consistently be at his best when acting opposite Sarah Sutton, and at his dreadful worst when playing opposite Janet Fielding. 

THOUGHTS

Reading through the DWM: In Their Own Words special, it seems that Kinda had a particularly troubled genesis. The script was commissioned by Bidmead, to whom the concept of the Mara doubtless appealed.  It was delivered about the time that Bidmead left. Some development was done by Antony Root, who seems to have enjoyed the layered themes of the story. But written by an inexperienced television writer, it was still in no fit shape for broadcast when Eric Saward became script editor, leading to Saward giving the second half of the story a massive overhaul - one which did not please writer Christopher Bailey, who then did an 11th hour rewrite to try to restore some of the themes that he felt the Saward draft had lost.

Given such a troubled development process, it would be reasonable to expect Kinda to be a failure. Honestly, it would almost be excusable, after skipping along between three script editors, at least two of whom had radically different sensibilities, and a writer with no television experience. But somehow, it all manages to come together. The result is probably my favorite televised Davison story, and one of my all-time favorites of the entire series.

This is the first story of Saward's script editing tenure on which he had a strong influence, and it may be his crowning achievement as script editor. Both Saward and Root seem to have recognized that there was enough going on in this story to make it worth the effort to put it into shape. The result, I think, is a clear example of how creative tension can sometimes work in a show's favor. Saward's structural sensibilities keep the story moving along and keep it comprehensible, while Bailey's layered themes make it into something special within that framework. Effectively, this is to Saward what Warriors' Gate was to Bidmead: an imaginative piece that required a massive amount of work, but which paid off with 4 stunning episodes.

Like Logopolis, this story benefits from director Peter Grimwade's eye for the visual. Tegan's nightmarish encounter with the Mara on a black-on-black astral plane, the old woman's vision of the Mara, Hindle and his cardboard city - all are effective visual moments, exceedingly well-executed. Grimwade knows how and when to use close-ups for maximum effect, and when to cut away from close-ups to wider shots. The Part Two cliffhanger is particularly strong, with its cutaways to Hindle's black-and-white face on the monitor, rather than to Hindle himself, and with that sharp zoom to Nerys Hughes' scream. The resources may not have been all that could have been hoped for, and certain moments (hello, snake) fall slightly short. But he knows how to use the resources at his disposal to maximum dramatic effect.

The story features a fine guest cast. Screen veteran Richard Todd gets the "special guest star" billing, of course, and gives a strong performance. But in guest star terms, this show belongs to Simon Rouse. There's something wonderfully childlike in Hindle's insanity. He tries to model himself on his father figure (Sanders), imitating Sanders' militaristic way of running things by dressing his native hostages as soldiers and inspecting their fingernails. When Sanders returns - to take away his command, Hindle presumes - he falls apart as the old man approaches, crying out to "Mummy" to make Sanders go away, clearly flashing back on childhood beatings to which the script alludes. I loved some of the close-ups of Hindle's eyes. Staring straight ahead, not blinking, not quite focused. One of the most convincing madmen Who has offered, and one of the most unforgettable human guest roles in the series.

While the production isn't up to the level of the four serials preceding it, I would still rate it well above the series' average. Even the infamous giant snake stands out more for falling short of the superb production values of the JNT era to this point, rather than as a Myrka- or Scarasen-level disaster.  To my tastes at least, Doctor Who rarely gets better than this.


My Rating: 10/10.

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